1. Zeziphi iintlobo zesikhumba eziqhelekileyo?
Impendulo: Izikhumba zethu eziqhelekileyo ziquka isikhumba sengubo kunye nesikhumba se-sofa.Isikhumba sempahla sahlulwe saba sisikhumba esigudileyo esiqhelekileyo, somgangatho ophezulu wesikhumba ogudileyo (ekwabizwa ngokuba sisikhumba esinombala omenyezelayo), i-aniline, isikhumba se-aniline, isikhumba esidityanisiweyo soboya, i-matte, i-Suede (i-nubuck kunye ne-suede), i-embossed (enye- kunye nethoni ezimbini), ixinzelelo, i-pearlescent, i-split, i-metallic effect.Impahla yesikhumba ininzi yenziwe ngesikhumba segusha okanye sebhokhwe;Isikhumba se-nubuck kunye ne-suede yenziwe kakhulu ngesikhumba senyamakazi, i-pigskin kunye nesikhumba senkomo.Isikhumba sesofa yasekhaya kunye ne-car seat cushion isikhumba senziwe kakhulu ngesikhumba senkomo, kwaye inani elincinci leesofa ezisezantsi zenziwe ngesikhumba sehagu.
2. Uchonga njani ufele lwegusha, ufele lwenkomo, yehagu, yenyama yexhama yempahla yesikhumba?
Impendulo:
1. Ufele lwegusha luphinda lohlulwe lube lufele lwebhokhwe nelegusha.Isici esiqhelekileyo sesokuba ukhozo lwesikhumba sisikali sentlanzi, ufele lwebhokhwe lunokhozo olucolekileyo, kwaye ufele lwegusha lunokhozo olungqindilili kancinci;ukuthambile nokuzala kuhle kunene; nofele lwegusha luthambile kunesikhumba sebhokhwe.Abanye, ngokubanzi iimpahla eziphezulu zesikhumba zesikhumba ubukhulu becala ziigusha.Ukongeza ekusetyenzisweni njengesikhumba sempahla, isikhumba sebhokhwe sihlala sisetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwezihlangu eziphezulu zesikhumba, iiglavu kunye neengxowa ezithambileyo.Iigusha zegusha zingaphantsi kwebhokhwe ngokukhawuleza, kwaye iigusha azifane zisikwe.
2. Ufele lwenkomo lubandakanya ufele olutyheli, oluyak kunye nenyathi.Isikhumba senkomo esityheli sesona sixhaphakileyo, esibonakala ngokufana kunye neenkozo ezicolekileyo, njengemingxuma emincinci etshaywe ngamathontsi aphantsi komhlaba, ulusu olungqindilili, ukomelela okuphezulu, ukugcwala kunye nokunwebeka.Umphezulu wesikhumba senyathi urhabaxa, imicu ikhululekile, kwaye ukomelela kungaphantsi kunokokwesikhumba esityheli.Ufele lwenkomo olutyheli lusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiisofa, izihlangu zesikhumba kunye neebhegi.Umzekelo, isetyenziswa kwimpahla yesikhumba, edla ngokuba yi-suede yodidi oluphezulu lwenkomo, i-nubuck leather, kunye ne-buffalo cowh njenge-veneer ukwenza ufele oludityanisiweyo (uboya obungaphakathi bubunwele obungeyonyani).Isikhumba senkomo kufuneka sisikwe sibe ngamacandelo amaninzi, kwaye umaleko ophezulu unexabiso eliphezulu ngenxa yengqolowa yendalo;umphezulu woluhlu lwesibini (okanye ulusu olungezantsi) lucinezelwe ngokufanelekileyo ingqolowa, eyomeleleyo kwaye iphefumula ngaphezu komgangatho ophezulu.Umahluko wesikhumba ude kakhulu, ngoko ke ixabiso liyancipha kwaye liphantsi.
3. Iimpawu ezahlukileyo zesikhumba sehagu ziinkozo ezirhabaxa, imicu eqinile, imingxuma emikhulu, kunye nemingxuma emithathu isasazwa kunye ngokumila komlinganiswa.I-Pigskin inesandla esibi, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngesikhumba se-suede kwimpahla yesikhumba ukuvala iipores zayo ezinkulu;
4. I-Deerskin ibonakaliswe ngama-pores amakhulu, ingcambu enye, umgama omkhulu phakathi kwee-pores, kunye nokuvakalelwa kancinci kune-pigskin.
Ewe, ngokuqhelekileyo isikhumba se-suede sisetyenziswa kwimpahla yesikhumba, kwaye zininzi izicathulo ze-suede ezenziwe nge-deerskin.
3. Yintoni isikhumba esicwebezelayo, i-aniline, i-suede, i-nubuck, i-stressed leather?
Impendulo:
1. Izilwanyana zihamba kwinkqubo yonyango entsonkothileyo ngokwasemzimbeni nakwimichiza ukusuka kwiikhumba ezikrwada ukuya kwe.Iinkqubo eziphambili zixutywa, ukususwa kwenyama, ukususwa kweenwele, ukufakwa kwe-liming, ukuhlamba, ukuthambisa, ukukha;ukutshisa, ukutshisa;ukwahlula, ukugudisa, ukungathathi hlangothi, ukudaya, ukutyeba, ukomisa, ukuthambisa, ukuthambisa, ukucolwa kwesikhumba, ukugqiba, ukugquma, njl. njl ), ii-resin, izilungiso kunye nezinye izinto zokwenza ufele olukhazimlayo, olugqunywe ngemibala eyahlukeneyo ebizwa ngokuba lufele olumenyezelayo..Isikhumba esimenyezelayo somgangatho ophezulu sineenkozo ezicacileyo, ukuvakala kwesandla esithambileyo, umbala osulungekileyo, ukungena komoya kakuhle, ukubengezela kwendalo, kunye nokwaleka okubhityileyo kunye okufanayo;Isikhumba esimenyezelayo esikwibakala elisezantsi sineenkozo ezityebileyo, iinkozo ezingacacanga kunye neglosi ephezulu ngenxa yokwenzakala okungaphezulu., ukuva kunye nokuphefumla kubi kakhulu.
2. Isikhumba se-Aniline sisikhumba esikhethwa yi-tannery kwisikhumba esenziwe ngesikhumba (akukho monakalo phezu komhlaba, ingqolowa efanayo), kwaye igqitywe ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi adayiweyo okanye inani elincinci lombala kunye ne-resin.Ipateni yokuqala yendalo yesikhumba sesilwanyana igcinwe kwinqanaba elikhulu.Isikhumba sithambile kakhulu kwaye sityebile, sinokungena komoya okulungileyo, imibala eqaqambileyo nenyulu, ikhululekile kwaye intle ukunxiba, kwaye into ephawulekayo xa ichongwa kukuba ijika ibemnyama xa idibana namanzi.Uninzi lolu hlobo lwesikhumba lupeyintwe ngombala okhanyayo, kunye nesikhumba sempahla ephuma kumazwe angaphandle ubukhulu becala yi-aniline yesikhumba, ebiza kakhulu.Ukunyamekela kufuneka kuthathwe xa kugcinwa olu hlobo lwesikhumba, kwaye kufuneka lwenziwe ngokungqongqo ngokuhambelana neenkqubo zokusebenza zesikhumba se-aniline, ngaphandle koko kuya kuzisa ilahleko engenakulungiseka.
3. I-Suede ibhekisela kwisikhumba esinobuso obufana ne-suede.Ngokuqhelekileyo iveliswa ngesikhumba segusha, ufele lwenkomo, ufele lwehagu, kunye nenyama yexhama.Icala langaphambili lesikhumba (icala leenwele ezinde) liphantsi kwaye libizwa ngokuba yi-nubuck;Isikhumba;eyenziwe ngesikhumba esinemigangatho emibini ibizwa ngokuba yi-suede.Kuba i-suede ayinamaleko wokugquma i-resin, inokungena komoya okugqwesileyo kunye nokuthamba, kwaye ikhululekile ukuyinxiba, kodwa ayinakuxhathisa amanzi kunye nokuxhathisa uthuli, kwaye kunzima ukuyigcina kwixesha elizayo.
4. Indlela yokuvelisa i-nubuck yesikhumba ifana kakhulu ne-suede yesikhumba, ngaphandle kokuba akukho fibre ye-velvet ebusweni besikhumba, kwaye ukubonakala kubonakala kufana ne-sandpaper yamanzi, kunye nezicathulo ze-nubuck zesikhumba eziqhelekileyo.Ngokomzekelo, i-matte eyenziwe ngesikhumba segusha okanye i-cowhide yi-high-grade yesikhumba.
5. Isikhumba esixinzelelekileyo kunye nesikhumba se-antique: Umphezulu wesikhumba wenziwa ngamabomu kwisimo esidala ngokugqitywa, njengombala ongalinganiyo kunye nobukhulu bomgca wokugquma.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ulusu olucinezelekileyo lufuna ukugudiswa ngokungalinganiyo nge-sandpaper entle.Umgaqo wokuvelisa ufana nelitye lokugaya i-denim eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka., ukuze kuphunyezwe umphumo walo wokubandezeleka;kunye nesikhumba samandulo sihlala sipeyintwa sibe ngumgca onamafu okanye ongaqhelekanga kunye nemvelaphi ekhanyayo, ibala elimnyama nelingafaniyo, kwaye likhangeleka njengeentsalela zenkcubeko ezivunjululweyo, kwaye ngokubanzi zenziwe ngesikhumba segusha kunye nofele lwenkomo.
Isine.Ziziphi izinto ezimele zihlolwe xa isicoci esomileyo sithatha ibhatyi lesikhumba?
Impendulo: Nika ingqalelo ukujonga ezi zinto zilandelayo: 1. Ingaba ibhatyi yesikhumba inemikrwelo, iintanda okanye imingxuma.2. Ingaba kukho amabala egazi, amabala obisi, okanye amabala e-gelatin.3. Ingaba umntu ukhe wadibana neoyile yebhatyi kwaye sele eneentyatyambo.4. Ingaba uye waphathwa nge-lanolin okanye i-Pili Pearl, iingubo zesikhumba ezinezinto ezinjalo zilula kakhulu ukucima emva kombala.5. Ingaba umntu uhlanjwe ngamanzi.6. Nokuba ufele lungundile okanye luwohlokile.7. Ingaba iye yaba nzima kwaye icwebezela ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwezinto zasekhaya eziphantsi.8. Ingaba i-suede kunye ne-matte yesikhumba yenziwe nge-pigment ene-resin-containing pigments.9. Ukuba amaqhosha agqityiwe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-11-2022